Part XIV: Services under the Union and States

Article 313: Transitional Provisions

Overview of Article 313: Transitional Provisions

Original Article:

Until other provisions are made under this Constitution, all laws in force immediately before the commencement of this Constitution and applicable to any public service or post shall continue in force, provided they are consistent with the Constitution.

Explanations:

Article 313 ensures the continuity of service laws from the pre-constitutional era to maintain stability and administrative functionality during India’s transition to independence.

Key Provisions:

Article 313 applies to two major service categories:

  • All-India Services, such as IAS and IPS, ensuring no disruption to their operations.
  • Union and State Services, allowing uninterrupted governance and administration.

Historical Significance:

This provision played a critical role in maintaining administrative continuity during India’s transition from colonial rule to independence.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

What is the purpose of Article 313?

To ensure continuity of service laws during the transition from colonial governance to independent India.

Which services are covered under Article 313?

All-India Services like IAS and IPS, as well as Union and State Services.

How long does Article 313 remain applicable?

Until provisions are made under the Constitution to replace the pre-existing service laws.